Milan is internationally renowned for its fashion, design and vibrant nightlife, but the city also boasts an extraordinary historical and cultural heritage. Right in the city centre, just a short walk from Piazza del Duomo, stands one of the world's most prestigious and celebrated opera houses: Teatro alla Scala. This 90-minute guided tour offers the opportunity to explore one of the most iconic landmarks in the history of music.
The history of Teatro alla Scala began in 1776, when Empress Maria Theresa of Austria commissioned architect Giuseppe Piermarini to design a new theatre on the site of the former Teatro Regio Ducale. Construction took just two years, and in 1778, the Teatro Grande alla Scala officially opened its doors to the public. From its earliest days, it became a major cultural and musical centre, attracting distinguished members of the nobility and some of the most influential figures in international classical music.
Throughout its history, the theatre suffered damage during the World Wars, but the determination to restore this important cultural landmark helped bring it back to its former splendour in a relatively short time.
In the early 2000s, an extensive restoration project transformed the architectural complex. A modern cylindrical structure, designed by renowned Swiss architect Mario Botta, was added alongside the historic building. The contrast between the classical elegance of the original theatre and the contemporary geometric lines of the new addition creates a harmonious architectural ensemble. Today, the complex is home to both the theatre and the fascinating La Scala Theatre Museum.
Your guided tour will begin in front of the entrance to the La Scala Theatre Museum, where you will meet your guide. Once inside, you will embark on a journey through the history and atmosphere of a bygone era.
Throughout the museum's various rooms, you will discover an extensive collection of historical objects and artefacts connected not only to the theatre itself but also to everyday life in the past. Among the exhibits, you will find items such as playing cards and traditional board games used during that period.
You will also have the chance to admire beautifully preserved historical musical instruments and busts honouring some of the greatest figures in theatre and music history, including Giuseppe Verdi, Arturo Toscanini and Maria Callas.
When no performances are scheduled, you may also have the opportunity to admire the interior of Teatro alla Scala from its side boxes.
During the visit, your guide will share fascinating facts, anecdotes and lesser-known stories about the theatre and the people who once frequented it. You will discover that performers and audiences of the time had their own passions, secrets and favourite pastimes, many of which were enjoyed within the theatre itself, an important meeting place for social life. Gambling was even among the activities associated with this lively social environment.